If you’re dealing with criminal charges in Kaufman County, one of the first things you’ll come across is whether your offense is considered a misdemeanor or a felony. These legal categories carry significant implications, not only for the management of your case but also for your future. Understanding the difference can help you make informed decisions and know what to expect if you face criminal charges.
What Is a Misdemeanor in Texas?
In Texas, misdemeanors are viewed as less serious offenses compared to felonies. Nonetheless, this does not imply they should be taken lightly. A misdemeanor conviction can still result in jail time, fines, and a criminal record that could impact your employment, housing, and reputation.
Texas law breaks misdemeanors down into three categories:
- Class A misdemeanors: Class A misdemeanors are the most serious misdemeanors. They are punishable by a maximum of one year in county jail and fines of up to $4,000.
- Class B misdemeanors: Punishable by up to 180 days in county jail and a $2,000 fine.
- Class C misdemeanors: These do not carry jail time but can result in fines up to $500. Think traffic tickets or disorderly conduct.
Although Class C offenses may seem minor, multiple convictions can accumulate and sometimes lead to more serious charges over time.
What Is a Felony in Texas?
Felonies are more serious crimes and carry harsher penalties, including longer prison terms and steeper fines. A felony conviction may also result in losing certain rights, including the right to vote or possess a firearm, and can have lifelong repercussions.
Texas divides felonies into several degrees:
- State Jail Felonies: Punishable by 180 days to 2 years in a state jail facility and up to a $10,000 fine.
- Third-Degree Felonies: Carries 2 to 10 years in prison and a fine up to $10,000.
- Second-Degree Felonies: Punishable by 2 to 20 years in prison and fines up to $10,000.
- First-Degree Felonies: These are some of the most serious crimes, with penalties ranging from 5 to 99 years or life in prison.
- Capital Felonies: The highest category, such as capital murder, which can carry the death penalty or life without parole.
How Charges Are Determined in Kaufman County
The classification of your charge depends on the facts of the case and how the law applies. For example, theft under $2,500 is typically a misdemeanor, but if the value is over that amount or you have prior convictions, it could be bumped up to a felony.
Prosecutors in Kaufman County will also consider factors such as intent, criminal history, the presence of a weapon, and whether anyone was harmed before deciding on charges. Engaging a skilled defense attorney early in the process can sometimes lead to reduced charges, alternative sentencing, or even dismissal, depending on the situation.
Why the Difference Matters
The distinction between a misdemeanor and a felony goes beyond just the length of incarceration. It can differentiate between a minor setback and a life-altering conviction. Felonies remain on your record permanently unless expunged or sealed, greatly restricting your personal and professional prospects.
While less severe, misdemeanors still deserve strong legal representation. An experienced criminal defense attorney can explore options, such as pre-trial diversion, deferred adjudication, or plea deals that avoid jail time.
Contact Our Legal Team Today To Explore Your Options
If you’re facing a misdemeanor or felony charge in Kaufman County, your future is too important to leave to chance. At Guest & Gray, we fight to protect your rights and freedom.
Contact us today to schedule a consultation and let us help you understand your options.
